How to Create Button Animation in CSS?

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Topics Covered

Overview

We will explore CSS button animations using HTML, and CSS in this Scaler Article. We will be learning the step-by-step process for creating button animations using CSS and the process will be completely beginner friendly.

How to Create Button Animation in CSS?

Let’s see a step-by-step process of creating a simple button animation using CSS,

Step 1: Create Basic HTML Document

Step 2: Create a Button Tag

Create a button element with the class name .btn btn_1.

Output

button output

Step 3: Apply Basic Stylings For the Button Element Inside the Style Element Within the Head Element

Apply basic stylings for the button element with CSS properties such as background color, margin, padding, border, outline, position, and cursor.

Output button output 2

Step 4: Now, Let’s Create a Pop Button Animation

We will be using the pseudo-element (before) to create an animation effect and place this before element absolute to its parent element which is the button element with the class name btn btn_1 to have equal width and height, we will give it by assigning the top, bottom, left, right values to 0. Therefore, before pseudo-element will have its parent’s width and height. We are giving the z-index value as -1 because we want the before element to be next to the button element. Next, give the border property to the before pseudo-element with the appropriate border color and border size.

Step 5: Increase All the Borders Size of the Button Element Using the Calc Function

Now, hovering and focusing on the button element will create a pop button animation, for that we want to move all the button border positions (i.e., for top, bottom, left, and right properties) by using the calc function and move the border position by 2 times the original border position of the button. To have smooth animation, We will use the transition property.

Output button animation output

Complete Code

Output

final button animation output

Examples of CSS Button Animations:

Let’s see some of the CSS button animations with code.

Example 1:

Output

Example_1 Final output animation

Example 2:

Output

button 3

Conclusion

In this article we have seen a step-by-step procedure to create a button animation using CSS and also we have seen a few examples of button animations.

  • We started by creating button elements and applying basic styling to the button using CSS.
  • We need to create a animation effect to the button using CSS pseudo-element (i.e., before).
  • Then, We have used transform and transition properties to create an animation effect and to have a smooth animation.