What is Linux?
Linux is a open-source kernel based on the Unix operating system. After it came into existence It became one of the most widely used operating systems in the world. The Linux kernel was released under the GNU General Public License (GPL), which means that anyone can use, modify, and distribute it freely as long as they share their modifications with other members of the Linux community.
How was Linux Created?
Linux was created by Linus Torvalds, a computer science student at the University of Helsinki, in 1991. Torvalds was interested in operating systems and had been using the Unix operating system on the university's computers. He wanted to create his own operating system that would be free and open-source and could run on his personal computer and thus Linux was created with his vision.
Who Owns Linux?
Linux is an open-source operating system that is not owned by any one individual or company. Instead, it is managed by a global community of developers who work together to improve and maintain the software. The Linux kernel, which is the core component of the operating system, is distributed under the GNU General Public License (GPL), which grants users the freedom to use, modify, and distribute the software.
The trademark of Linux is owned by Linus Torvalds, though there is a non-profit organization named as the Linux Foundation that supports the development and promotion of the Linux operating system and some other open-source software projects based on Linux. The Linux Foundation provides a neutral forum for collaboration and innovation among developers, users, and companies that use and support Linux.
Features of Linux
The key features of Linux are as follows:
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Open-source: Linux is open-source software, which means that the source code is freely available to anyone who wants to use, modify, or distribute it.
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Stability: Linux is known for its stability and reliability. It can run for long periods of time without needing to be rebooted.
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Security: Linux is inherently more secure than other operating systems, thanks to its robust security features and the ability to easily configure and customize security settings.
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Flexibility: Linux can be customized and configured to meet the specific needs of users and applications, making it a popular choice for a wide range of use cases.
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Portability: Linux can run on a wide range of hardware architectures, from embedded systems to supercomputers.
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Command-line interface: Linux offers a powerful command-line interface that allows users to perform complex tasks with ease.
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Community support: Linux has a large and active community of developers and users who contribute to its development, provide support, and share knowledge and resources.
Why Should You Learn Linux?
Learning Linux provides lots of benefits, including increased job opportunities, improving technical skills, and the ability to work with a wide range of software tools and technologies that support Linux operating systems. Basically if you are in the trade of technology then learning Linux is a necessity.
Audience of Linux
The audience for Linux is very broad and mixed. Developers and programmers also use Linux as their primary operating system because it offers powerful development tools and a customizable environment. Moreover, Linux is used in enterprise environments, such as servers, cloud computing, and supercomputers, where its stability, security, and flexibility are highly valued and that is why it is a first choice for professionals dealing with technology on a daily basis.
Linux Career Path
Let's find out some career options with Linux.
System Administrator: System administrators are responsible for managing and maintaining Linux-based systems, including servers, networks, and databases.
Software Developer: Linux is a popular operating system for software development due to its flexibility and customization options.
Network Engineer: Network engineers design, implement, and manage Linux-based networks for organizations.
Cybersecurity Specialist: With the increasing demand for cybersecurity professionals, Linux skills are highly valued in the field of Cybersecurity.
DevOps Engineer: DevOps engineers bridge the gap between software development and IT operations by automating the development, deployment, and management of software applications.
Cloud Engineer: Cloud computing has become a technology which is everywhere in Information Technology, and Linux is a dominant operating system used in cloud environments.
Data Scientist: Linux is a preferred operating system for data scientists and researchers who work with large datasets and require powerful computing capabilities.
Ethical Hacker: Ethical hackers, also known as white-hat hackers, use Linux-based tools and techniques to assess and identify vulnerabilities in systems, networks, and applications in order to improve their security.
IT Consultant: Linux skills are valuable for IT consultants who provide expert advice and solutions to organizations on various IT-related matters.
These above mentioned professions are few definite bright career paths available for those who possess Linux skills.
About this Linux Tutorial
This Linux Tutorial covers a wide range of key concepts of Linux, which include installation and configuration, file system management, package management, user and group management, networking, and security. This tutorial also includes practical examples of the concepts for an easy understanding.
Take-Away Skills from this Linux Tutorial
The key skills to acquire from this Linux Tutorial includes the ability to install and configure Linux systems, understanding command line interface, configuring file system management, learning text editing, use of package management, creating shell script, mastering networking in Linux and developing knowledge on system administration, security, virtualization, cloud computing.
Overall, acquiring these above-mentioned key skills from our Linux Tutorial will help you become a qualified professional in Linux environment which will definitely bring value to your academics and career growth.
